Vix pervenit Latin for 'It has hardly reached' Encyclical of Pope Benedict XIV | |
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Signature date | 1 November 1745 |
Subject | On usury |
Number | 2nd of the pontificate |
Text | |
Vix pervenit is an encyclical, promulgated by Pope Benedict XIV on 1 November 1745, which condemned the practice of charging interest on loans as usury. Because the encyclical was addressed to the bishops of Italy, it is generally not considered ex cathedra.[1][2] The Holy Office applied the encyclical to the whole of the Roman Catholic Church on 29 July 1836, during the reign of Pope Gregory XVI.[1][2]
The encyclical codified church teachings which date back to early ecumenical councils, at a time when scholastic philosophy (which did not regard money as a productive input) was increasingly coming into conflict with capitalism.