Jagjit Singh Aurora


Jagjit Singh Aurora

Aurora (left) taking Pakistani instrument of surrender in 1971
Born(1916-02-13)13 February 1916
Kala Gujran, Jhelum District, Punjab, British India (now in Punjab, Pakistan)
Died3 May 2005(2005-05-03) (aged 89)
New Delhi, India
Allegiance British India
 India
Service/branch British Indian Army
 Indian Army
Years of service1939-1973
Rank Lieutenant General
Service numberIC-214[1]
Unit2nd Punjab Regiment (until 1947)
Punjab Regiment (after 1947)
Commands held Eastern Army
Battles/warsBurma Campaign, World War II
Indo-Pakistani War of 1947
Sino-Indian War
Indo-Pakistani War of 1965
Nathu La and Cho La clashes
Indo-Pakistani War of 1971
AwardsParam Vishisht Seva Medal
Padma Bhushan
Bir Protik

Lieutenant General Jagjit Singh Aurora, PVSM[2] (also Jagjit Singh Arora)[1][3][note 1] (13 February 1916[note 2] – 3 May 2005) was an Indian Army General Officer who was the General Officer Commanding-in-Chief (GOC-in-C) Eastern Command during the Bangladesh Liberation War and the Indo-Pakistani War of 1971. He organised and led the ground forces campaign in the Eastern Front of the war, which led to an overwhelming defeat of the combined Pakistan Armed Forces in East-Pakistan that led to the creation of Bangladesh.[4]

As the General commanding the Indian and Bangladesh Forces in the Eastern theater, Gen Aurora received the surrender from the Governor of East Pakistan and Commander of the Eastern Command of the Pakistan Army, Lt Gen A. A. K. Niazi.

After retirement from the Indian Army, he joined Akali Dal and served as a Member of Parliament in the Rajya Sabha.

  1. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference Gazette_India was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference DCOAS was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ Indian Army List (Special Edition) 1947. Government of India Press. 1947. pp. 245–246.
  4. ^ "Homage to a Hero: Lt Gen J. S. Arora". Frontline. 17 June 2005. Retrieved 24 July 2011.


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