Janakpur

Janakpur
जनकपुरधाम
Janakpurdham
Clockwise from top
Janaki Mandir, Ganga Sagar, Train in Janakpur and Vivah Mandap
Nickname: 
The City of Ponds
Motto(s): 
City of religious and cultural significance
Janakpur is located in Madhesh Province
Janakpur
Janakpur
Location in Madhesh Province
Janakpur is located in Nepal
Janakpur
Janakpur
Janakpur (Nepal)
Coordinates: 26°43′43″N 85°55′30″E / 26.72861°N 85.92500°E / 26.72861; 85.92500
Country   Nepal
ProvinceMadhesh Province
DistrictDhanusa
SettledVedic Period
as Municipality1962
Increase to Sub-Metro2017
Previously part ofMithila
Named forKing Janaka
Government
 • TypeMayor–council government
 • MayorManoj Kumar Sah (NC)
 • Deputy MayorKishori Sah (NC)
Area
 • Total91.97 km2 (35.51 sq mi)
Elevation
74 m (243 ft)
Population
 (2021)
 • Total195,438[1]
 • Rank11th
 • Density820/km2 (2,125/sq mi)
  • Rank4th
DemonymJanakpurians
Languages
 • OfficialNepali
 • LocalMaithili
Time zoneUTC+5:45 (NST)
Postal code
45600
Area code041
Websitejanakpurmun.gov.np

Janakpurdham or Janakpur (Maithili: जनकपुर, Nepali pronunciation: [d͡zʌnʌkpur]) is a sub-metropolitan city in Dhanusha district, Madhesh Province, Nepal. The city is a hub for religious and cultural tourism. A headquarter of Dhanusha district, Janakpur is also the capital for Madhesh Province.[2]

The city was founded in the early 12th century. According to tradition and archeological evidence found at the site,[3] ancient civilization indicates Janakpurdham as the capital of the Videha dynasty that ruled the Mithila region in ancient times.[4]

Janakpur is located about 225 km (140 mi) southeast of Kathmandu.[5] As of 2021, the city had a population of 195,438 with a 2,125/km2 density. [1][6] Janakpur is currently the fourth most densely populated city of Nepal. Janakpur is located about 23 km away from the Bhitthamore border with India.[7] Nepal Railways operates between Janakpur and Jainagar in India.

  1. ^ a b "Janakpurdham Sub-Metropolitan City | "Religious, Cultural, Touristry Place Janakpurdham"". Archived from the original on 2 September 2017.
  2. ^ "Breaking ! प्रदेश २ को स्थायी राजधानी 'जनकपुरधाम' बहुमतले पारित !". enewsbureau.com/. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
  3. ^ "Ancient Houses and their Cultural remains of Mithila found at 12 Biggha of Janakpur".
  4. ^ Burghart, R. (1978). The disappearance and reappearance of Janakpur. Kailash: A Journal of Himalayan Studies 6 (4): 257–284.
  5. ^ "Distance from Kathmandu to Janakpur". www.distancefromto.net. Archived from the original on 25 March 2016. Retrieved 8 September 2018.
  6. ^ "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 31 July 2013. Retrieved 16 April 2015.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  7. ^ "ICP Bhithamore | Land Ports Authority of India". lpai.gov.in. Retrieved 10 May 2022.

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