Back Marmelade Afrikaans Marmelade ALS مرملاد Arabic Marmelad Azerbaijani Мармалад Bulgarian Marmelada BS Melmelada Catalan Marmeláda Czech Marmalêd Welsh Marmelade Danish
 Homemade marmalade | |
| Type | Fruit preserve |
|---|---|
| Place of origin | Portugal |
| Main ingredients | Juice and peel of citrus fruits, sugar, water |
Marmalade (from the Portuguese marmelada)[1] is a fruit preserve made from the juice and peel of citrus fruits boiled with sugar and water. The well-known version is made from bitter orange. It is also made from lemons, limes, grapefruits, mandarins, sweet oranges, bergamots, and other citrus fruits, or a combination. Citrus is the most typical choice of fruit for marmalade, though historically the term has often been used for non-citrus preserves.[2]
One popular citrus fruit used in marmalade production is the bitter orange, Citrus aurantium var. aurantium, prized for its high pectin content, which sets readily to the thick consistency expected of marmalade. The peel imparts a bitter taste.
The Portuguese original word marmelada means made of 'quince'.
Unlike jam, a large quantity of water is added to the fruit in a marmalade, the extra liquid being set by the high pectin content of the fruit. In this respect it is like a jelly, but whereas the fruit pulp and peel are strained out of jelly to give it its characteristic clarity, it is retained in a marmalade.
- ^ "MARMALADE | Meaning & Definition for UK English | Lexico.com". Lexico Dictionaries | English. Archived from the original on 25 February 2021. Retrieved 26 May 2022.
- ^ Maguelonne-Samat, (Anthea Bell, tr.) A History of Food 2nd ed. 2009, p. 507