Back Oranjerivierkolonie Afrikaans Colonia del Ríu Orange AST اورانژ نهری کولونیسی AZB Colònia del Riu Orange Catalan Orange River Colony Danish Oranjefluss-Kolonie German Colonia del Río Orange Spanish مستعمره رود اورنج Persian Oranjejoen siirtomaa Finnish Colonie de la rivière Orange French
Orange River Colony Oranjerivierkolonie | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| |||||||||
 Badge
| |||||||||
 | |||||||||
| Status | British colony | ||||||||
| Capital | Bloemfontein | ||||||||
| Common languages | English(official), Afrikaans, Dutch, Sesotho | ||||||||
| Ethnic groups (1904) | |||||||||
| Religion | |||||||||
| Government | Constitutional monarchy | ||||||||
| Monarch | |||||||||
• 1902–1910 | Edward VII | ||||||||
• 1910 | George V | ||||||||
| Governor | |||||||||
• 1902–1905 | Viscount Milner | ||||||||
• 1905–1907 | Earl of Selborne | ||||||||
• 1907–1910 | Sir Hamilton John Goold-Adams | ||||||||
| Prime Minister | |||||||||
• 1907–1910 | Abraham Fischer | ||||||||
| History | |||||||||
• Established | 31 May 1902 | ||||||||
• British occupation | 28 May 1900 | ||||||||
• British annexation | 6 October 1900 | ||||||||
| 31 May 1902 | |||||||||
• Self-government | 27 November 1907 | ||||||||
• incorporation in the Union of South Africa | 31 May 1910 | ||||||||
• Disestablished | 31 May 1910 | ||||||||
| Population | |||||||||
• 1904[1] | 387,315 | ||||||||
| Currency | Pound sterling | ||||||||
| |||||||||
| Today part of | South Africa | ||||||||
The Orange River Colony was the British colony created after Britain first occupied (1900) and then annexed (1902) the independent Orange Free State in the Second Boer War. The colony ceased to exist in 1910, when it was absorbed into the Union of South Africa as the Orange Free State Province.[2]
- ^ "Census of the British empire. 1901". Openlibrary.org. 1906. p. 169. Retrieved 26 December 2013.
- ^ Hillier, Alfred Peter; Cana, Frank Richardson (1911). . In Chisholm, Hugh (ed.). Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 20 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 151–160.