William Osler

William Osler
Photograph of Osler, c. 1912
Born(1849-07-12)July 12, 1849
DiedDecember 29, 1919(1919-12-29) (aged 70)
Oxford, England
NationalityCanadian
Alma materMcGill University (MDCM)
Known forco-founding physician of Johns Hopkins Hospital
SpouseGrace Revere Osler
Children2 sons
Scientific career
FieldsPhysician, pathologist, internist, educator, bibliophile, author and historian
Institutions
Signature

Sir William Osler, 1st Baronet, FRS FRCP (/ˈɒzlər/; July 12, 1849 – December 29, 1919) was a Canadian physician and one of the "Big Four" founding professors of Johns Hopkins Hospital. Osler created the first residency program for specialty training of physicians, and he was the first[clarification needed] to bring medical students out of the lecture hall for bedside clinical training.[1][better source needed] He has frequently been described as the Father of Modern Medicine and one of the "greatest diagnosticians ever to wield a stethoscope".[2][3] In addition to being a physician he was a bibliophile, historian, author, and renowned practical joker. He was passionate about medical libraries and medical history, having founded the History of Medicine Society (formally "section"), at the Royal Society of Medicine, London.[4] He was also instrumental in founding the Medical Library Association of Great Britain and Ireland, and the (North American) Association of Medical Librarians (later the Medical Library Association) along with three other people, including Margaret Charlton, the medical librarian of his alma mater, McGill University. He left his own large history of medicine library to McGill, where it became the Osler Library.

  1. ^ "Johns Hopkins Medicine: The Founding Physicians". Johns Hopkins Hospital. Retrieved May 30, 2014.
  2. ^ Tuteur, Amy (November 19, 2008). "Listen to your patient". The Skeptical OB. Archived from the original on March 19, 2012. Retrieved April 9, 2012.
  3. ^ Markel, Howard (July 3, 2012). An Anatomy of Addiction. New York: Pantheon Books. pp. 202. ISBN 978-1400078790.
  4. ^ Hunting, Penelope (2002). The history of the Royal Society of Medicine. London: Royal Society of Medicine Press. ISBN 978-1853154973. OCLC 47271565.

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