Operation Shmone

Operation Shmone
Part of 1948 Arab–Israeli War

The Iraq Suwaydan police fort
Date9 November 1948
Location
Givati Junction, Israel
31°38′53.24″N 34°40′55.95″E / 31.6481222°N 34.6822083°E / 31.6481222; 34.6822083
Result Israeli victory
Belligerents
 Israel (IDF)  Egypt
Commanders and leaders
Yitzhak Sadeh (8th Brig.)

Operation Shmone (Hebrew: מִבְצָע שְׁמוֹנֶה, Mivtza Shmone, lit. Eight) was an Israeli military operation conducted against the Egyptian-held police fort of Iraq Suwaydan in the 1948 Arab–Israeli War. The battle was fought between the Israel Defense Forces and the Egyptian Army on 9 November 1948, and ended in an Israeli victory, following numerous previous Israeli attempts to capture the fort, two of them in Operation Yoav just weeks before.

The Israeli 8th and Givati brigades attacked the fort in broad daylight following a heavy artillery barrage. After a hole was blown through the wall of the fort, the Egyptian forces surrendered. The capture of the fort led to the Egyptian evacuation of Bayt 'Affa and other nearby positions, reducing the besieged Fallujah Pocket to the villages of Fallujah and Iraq al-Manshiyya.


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