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| Tai | |
|---|---|
| Zhuang–Tai, Daic | |
| Geographic distribution | Southern China (esp. Guangxi, Guizhou, Yunnan and Guangdong), Southeast Asia, north-east India |
| Linguistic classification | Kra–Dai |
| Proto-language | Proto-Tai |
| Subdivisions |
|
| ISO 639-2 / 5 | tai |
| Glottolog | daic1237 |
 Distribution of Tai languages: Northern Tai / Northern Zhuang
Central Tai / Southern Zhuang
Southwestern Tai / Thai | |
The Tai, Zhuang–Tai,[1] or Daic[2] languages (Thai: ภาษาไท or ภาษาไต, transliteration: p̣hās̛̄āthay or p̣hās̛̄ātay, RTGS: phasa thai or phasa tai; Lao: ພາສາໄຕ, Phasa Tai) are a branch of the Kra–Dai language family. The Tai languages include the most widely spoken of the Tai–Kadai languages, including Standard Thai or Siamese, the national language of Thailand; Lao or Laotian, the national language of Laos; Myanmar's Shan language; and Zhuang, a major language in the Southwestern China's Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, spoken by the Zhuang people (壯), the largest minority ethnic group in China,[3] with a population of 15.55 million, living mainly in Guangxi, the rest scattered across Yunnan, Guangdong, Guizhou and Hunan provinces.
- ^ Diller, 2008. The Tai–Kadai Languages, p. 7.
- ^ Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin; Bank, Sebastian (10 July 2023). "Glottolog 4.8 - Daic". Glottolog. Leipzig: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology. doi:10.5281/zenodo.7398962. Archived from the original on 24 August 2023. Retrieved 19 October 2023.
- ^ "The Zhuang ethnic minority". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People's Republic of China.